August 1, 2026

https://www.rarejob.com/dna/2026/08/01/egg-producers-will-pay-3-3m-and-donate-53-million-eggs-to-settle-price-fixing-claims/

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Business  
TITLE: Egg producers will pay $3.3M and donate 53 million eggs to settle price-fixing claims  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. collude [kuh-LOOD] 
Additional Information: It is usually followed by the prepositions in or with.  

2. quotation [kwoh-TEY-shuhn] 
Additional Information: Some verbs that are commonly used with quotation are get, obtain, and request.  

3. manipulate [muh-NIP-yuh-leyt] 
Additional Information: Its noun form is manipulation.  

4. collectively [kuh-LEK-tiv-lee] 
Additional Information: A related word is altogether.  

5. on the hook (for something) [on thuh hook fawr] 
Additional Information: A variation of this phrase is on the hook to do something.  

SYNONYMS  
1. collude - conspire, cooperate, scheme  
2. quotation - statement, estimate, price list  
3. manipulate - control, influence, handle  
4. collectively - together, jointly, as one  
5. on the hook (for something) - responsible, liable, accountable  

DEFINITION:  
1. collude - to work together with someone in secret, usually to fool people, break the law, or do something dishonest  
2. quotation - a statement or document that shows the current market price of everyday products, public items, or services  
3. manipulate - to control or change a situation, price, or person in an unfair or dishonest way to get an advantage  
4. collectively - as a whole group working or sharing together  
5. on the hook (for something) - responsible for paying an amount of money or dealing with a difficult situation  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. What do you think about companies being accused of price-fixing?  
2. Why do you think price-fixing happens in business?  
3. How can consumers be affected by price-fixing?  
4. Do you believe donating products can help restore a company’s reputation?  
5. What other ways can companies make up for dishonest actions?  
6. How important is honesty in business transactions?  
7. What should happen to companies that collude to raise prices?  
8. How can governments prevent price-fixing?  
9. Do you think paying fines is enough punishment for price-fixing?  
10. How can consumers protect themselves from unfair pricing?  
11. What does it mean for a company to be on the hook for something?  
12. How can manipulation affect market prices?  
13. Why do you think companies manipulate supply and demand?  
14. What are the dangers of manipulation in business?  
15. How can transparency help prevent manipulation?  
16. Why is collective action important in solving business problems?  
17. How can employees collectively improve company ethics?  
18. What lessons can other industries learn from this case?  
19. Do you think donating eggs is a fair settlement?  
20. How can companies rebuild trust after a scandal?  
21. What role does quotation play in business pricing?  
22. How can accurate quotations help buyers and sellers?  
23. What happens when quotations are manipulated?  
24. How can consumers check if a quotation is fair?  
25. Why is it important to report dishonest business practices?  
26. How can social media influence public opinion about such cases?  
27. What would you do if you discovered a company was colluding?  
28. How can education help prevent unethical business behavior?  
29. Do you think price-fixing affects small businesses differently?  
30. What can you learn personally from this news article?

July 31, 2026

https://www.rarejob.com/dna/2026/07/31/whatsapp-will-allow-users-to-go-by-usernames-instead-of-phone-numbers-closing-a-privacy-blind-spot/

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Technology/Innovations  
TITLE: WhatsApp will allow users to go by usernames instead of phone numbers, closing a privacy blind spot  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. blind spot [BLAHYND spot] 
Additional Information: In a literal sense, this word is used in the context of driving.  

2. catchy [KACH-ee] 
Additional Information: A related word is memorable.  

3. impersonation [im-pur-suh-NEY-shuhn] 
Additional Information: The verb form of this word is impersonate.  

4. hold back [hohld bak] 
Additional Information: This phrasal verb may also mean to stop oneself from showing emotions.  

5. entity [EN-ti-tee] Additional Information: This word is used in a formal context.  

SYNONYMS  
1. blind spot - weakness, gap, oversight  
2. catchy - appealing, memorable, attractive  
3. impersonation - imitation, mimicry, copying  
4. hold back - restrain, conceal, suppress  
5. entity - organization, body, unit  

DEFINITION:  
1. blind spot - a subject or area in which a person does not notice or has a weak understanding  
2. catchy - easy to remember and likely to attract people's attention  
3. impersonation - the act of pretending to be another person, usually by copying their appearance, voice, or behavior  
4. hold back - to not allow something to be seen or known by someone  
5. entity - something that exists as a separate and independent thing, such as a person, organization, or group  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think WhatsApp decided to use usernames instead of phone numbers?  
2. How can this change improve user privacy?  
3. What are the possible risks of using usernames online?  
4. Do you think this update will make WhatsApp safer?  
5. How do phone numbers affect privacy in messaging apps?  
6. What other apps already use usernames instead of phone numbers?  
7. How can users protect their personal information online?  
8. Why is privacy important in social media and messaging platforms?  
9. What does the term blind spot mean in technology?  
10. How can companies identify and fix privacy blind spots?  
11. Do you think usernames are easier to remember than phone numbers?  
12. How can catchy usernames help users stand out online?  
13. What makes a username catchy or memorable?  
14. How can impersonation be dangerous on social media?  
15. What steps can users take to avoid impersonation online?  
16. How can apps detect fake accounts or impersonators?  
17. Why do people impersonate others online?  
18. What does it mean to hold back information in technology?  
19. Should companies hold back some data from users for safety reasons?  
20. How can transparency improve trust between users and companies?  
21. What is an entity in the context of technology?  
22. How do different entities work together to protect user privacy?  
23. Why is it important for tech entities to follow privacy laws?  
24. How can users report privacy issues to an entity like WhatsApp?  
25. What other privacy updates would you like to see in messaging apps?  
26. How can technology balance convenience and privacy?  
27. Do you think privacy should be a top priority for all tech companies?  
28. How can education help users understand online privacy better?  
29. What lessons can other apps learn from WhatsApp’s privacy update?  
30. How do you personally protect your privacy when using messaging apps?

July 30, 2026


MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Top Stories  
TITLE: Merz unveils sweeping reform push for Germany: Tax cuts, pension overhaul, and new sick leave rules  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. sluggish [SLUHGH-ish] 
Additional Information: An antonym of this word is active.  

2. bureaucracy [byoo-ROK-ruh-see] 
Additional Information: This noun may also mean a large group of people who are involved in running a government but who are not elected.  

3. underwhelming [un-der-WEL-ming] 
Additional Information: An antonym of this word is overwhelming.  

4. fallout [FAWL-out] 
Additional Information: It is usually followed by the preposition from.  

5. life expectancy [lahyf ik-SPEK-tuhn-see] 
Additional Information: This noun may also mean the length of time that something is expected to continue to work or be useful.  

SYNONYMS  
1. sluggish - slow, inactive, dull  
2. bureaucracy - administration, system, organization  
3. underwhelming - unimpressive, dull, weak  
4. fallout - consequence, result, outcome  
5. life expectancy - lifespan, longevity, duration  

DEFINITION:  
1. sluggish - moving, working, or growing much slower than normal  
2. bureaucracy - a system of government or business that is annoying, slow, or confusing because it has too many complicated rules and processes to get things done  
3. underwhelming - not exciting, not impressive, or much lower than what people hoped for or expected  
4. fallout - the unpleasant, bad, or unexpected results and effects that happen after a major event or action  
5. life expectancy - the average number of years that a person or animal is expected to live  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. What do you think about Germany’s plan for tax cuts?  
2. How might pension reforms affect older workers?  
3. Why do you think sick leave rules are important for employees?  
4. What could be the benefits of reducing bureaucracy in government?  
5. How do reforms like these help improve a country’s economy?  
6. What challenges might Germany face in implementing these reforms?  
7. How do tax cuts influence business growth?  
8. Why is pension security important for citizens?  
9. What role does government efficiency play in public satisfaction?  
10. How can changes in sick leave policies affect workplace productivity?  
11. What do you think motivates governments to introduce major reforms?  
12. How do reforms reflect a country’s priorities?  
13. What are the possible risks of cutting taxes too much?  
14. How can pension overhauls ensure fairness for all workers?  
15. Why do some people resist government reforms?  
16. How can reforms improve citizens’ quality of life?  
17. What lessons can other countries learn from Germany’s approach?  
18. How do reforms affect international business relations?  
19. What impact might these changes have on Germany’s workforce?  
20. How can governments balance reform with stability?  
21. Why is transparency important when introducing reforms?  
22. How can citizens participate in shaping reform policies?  
23. What do you think makes a reform successful?  
24. How can reforms reduce dissatisfaction among employees?  
25. What are the long-term effects of pension and tax reforms?  
26. How can reforms influence public trust in leadership?  
27. Why do you think some reforms take years to complete?  
28. How can technology help reduce bureaucracy?  
29. What do you think will be the most challenging part of Germany’s reform plan?  
30. How can reforms like these inspire other nations to make changes?  

July 29, 2026



MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Science/Environment  
TITLE: Great apes—including humans—laugh with a similar noise pattern  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. chuckle [CHUHK-uhl] 
Additional Information: This word can also be used as a noun.  

2. tickle [TIK-uhl] 
Additional Information: Some objects often used to tickle people are feathers and brushes.  

3. isochronous [ahy-SOK-ruh-nuhs] 
Additional Information: This word is often used in computing and mathematics.  

4. metronome [ME-truh-nohm] 
Additional Information: More info about metronome can be found in online resources.  

5. guffaw [guh-FAW] 
Additional Information: Some adjectives often used with guffaw are big and loud.  

SYNONYMS  
1. chuckle - giggle, snicker, laugh softly  
2. tickle - tease, touch lightly, amuse  
3. isochronous - regular, rhythmic, steady  
4. metronome - timer, beat keeper, rhythm device  
5. guffaw - laugh, roar, burst of laughter  

DEFINITION:  
1. chuckle - to laugh quietly or softly, usually because something is funny or amusing  
2. tickle - to touch someone lightly in a way that makes them laugh  
3. isochronous - relating to something happening at the same time, with a regular, equal rhythm  
4. metronome - a device that makes regular clicking sounds to help musicians keep a steady rhythm  
5. guffaw - a noisy, hearty laugh  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think humans and great apes laugh in similar ways?  
2. What situations usually make you laugh?  
3. How does laughter help people connect with each other?  
4. Do you think laughter can reduce stress?  
5. What is the difference between a chuckle and a guffaw?  
6. Have you ever laughed so hard that you couldn’t stop?  
7. Why do people sometimes laugh when they are nervous?  
8. How does laughter affect your mood?  
9. What kinds of jokes make you laugh the most?  
10. Do you think animals understand humor?  
11. How do you feel when someone tickles you?  
12. Why do people laugh differently depending on their personality?  
13. Can laughter be contagious?  
14. What role does laughter play in friendships?  
15. How do comedians use timing to make people laugh?  
16. Why do some people laugh loudly while others laugh quietly?  
17. What is the funniest thing you have ever seen or heard?  
18. How can laughter be used in therapy or healing?  
19. Do you think laughter is universal across cultures?  
20. How do you react when someone laughs at your joke?  
21. Why do babies laugh even before they can talk?  
22. What sounds do you make when you laugh?  
23. How does laughter differ between humans and animals?  
24. Why do people sometimes laugh at inappropriate moments?  
25. How can laughter improve teamwork or group communication?  
26. What happens in your body when you laugh?  
27. Do you think laughter can help solve conflicts?  
28. How does laughter show emotion without words?  
29. Why do people enjoy watching funny videos or movies?  
30. How can laughter make learning more enjoyable?

July 27, 2026


MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Education/Family  
TITLE: Australia to double potential fines for Facebook and Instagram over child social media accounts  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. toughen [TUHF-uhn]  
Additional Information: A related word is strengthen.  

2. amendment [uh-MEND-muhnt]  
Additional Information: Its verb form is amend.  

3. circumvent [sur-kuhm-VENT]  
Additional Information: It is used in a formal context.  

4. deficient [dih-FISH-uhnt]  
Additional Information: An antonym of this word is sufficient.  

5. implement [IM-pluh-muhnt]  
Additional Information: Its noun form is implementation.  

SYNONYMS  
1. toughen - strengthen, reinforce, harden  
2. amendment - change, correction, improvement  
3. circumvent - avoid, bypass, evade  
4. deficient - lacking, incomplete, faulty  
5. implement - apply, execute, carry out  

DEFINITION:  
1. toughen - to make a rule or law stricter or stronger  
2. amendment - a change, addition, or improvement made to a law, rule, or official document  
3. circumvent - to find a smart, illegal, or dishonest way to avoid a rule or law instead of following it  
4. deficient - not good enough because it is missing something important that it needs to work correctly  
5. implement - to start using a plan, rule, system, or law to make it active  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. What do you think about Australia increasing fines for social media companies?  
2. Why do you think child social media accounts need stricter rules?  
3. How can parents help protect children online?  
4. Do you think social media companies are doing enough to keep children safe?  
5. What are the possible effects of tougher laws on social media use?  
6. Should children be allowed to use social media before age 13?  
7. How can schools educate students about safe online behavior?  
8. What are the dangers of children using social media without supervision?  
9. Do you think fines are an effective way to make companies follow rules?  
10. How can governments monitor social media platforms more effectively?  
11. What role should parents play in controlling their children’s online activities?  
12. How can social media platforms verify the age of their users?  
13. What are some positive uses of social media for children?  
14. How can social media affect a child’s mental health?  
15. Should social media companies be held responsible for harmful content?  
16. What are the benefits of implementing stricter online safety laws?  
17. How can technology help prevent children from accessing inappropriate content?  
18. What challenges do governments face when enforcing online safety laws?  
19. How can amendments to existing laws improve child protection online?  
20. What are the consequences for companies that circumvent safety regulations?  
21. How can parents and teachers work together to teach digital responsibility?  
22. What are some signs that a child might be negatively affected by social media?  
23. How can children learn to use social media responsibly?  
24. Should social media platforms create special versions for children?  
25. What can happen if a country has deficient online safety laws?  
26. How can implementing new rules change the way social media operates?  
27. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tougher online regulations?  
28. How can amendments to laws reflect the changing digital world?  
29. What lessons can other countries learn from Australia’s decision?  
30. Do you think stricter laws will make social media safer for everyone?  

July 26, 2026

https://www.rarejob.com/dna/2026/07/26/apple-increases-prices-for-macs-and-ipads-blaming-a-shortage-of-memory-chips/


MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Business  
TITLE: Apple increases prices for Macs and iPads, blaming a shortage of memory chips  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. cite [sahyt]  
Additional Information: This word is followed by a direct object.  

2. spike [spahyk]  
Additional Information: This noun is often followed by the preposition in.  

3. expansion [ik-SPAN-shuhn]  
Additional Information: Some adjectives used with expansion are big and rapid.  

4. shield [sheeld]  
Additional Information: It often follows the form shield (someone/something) from (someone/something).  

5. tirelessly [TAHYUHR-lis-lee]  
Additional Information: Its adjective form is tireless (ex. The volunteers showed tireless effort to help the flood victims).  

SYNONYMS  
1. cite - mention, refer, quote  
2. spike - rise, surge, jump  
3. expansion - growth, increase, enlargement  
4. shield - protect, guard, defend  
5. tirelessly - continuously, persistently, actively   

DEFINITION:  

1. cite - to give something as the reason or explanation for an action or decision  
2. spike - a sudden, large increase in something  
3. expansion - the process of becoming larger or growing in size, number, or importance  
4. shield - to protect someone or something from harm, danger, or a negative effect  
5. tirelessly - in a way that is continuous, or without stopping and not getting tired  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think Apple decided to increase its prices?  
2. How does a shortage of memory chips affect technology companies?  
3. What other industries might be affected by chip shortages?  
4. How do price increases influence consumer behavior?  
5. What can companies do to manage supply shortages?  
6. How important are memory chips in modern devices?  
7. Do you think Apple’s decision is fair to consumers?  
8. How might this affect Apple’s reputation?  
9. What are some ways to reduce production costs?  
10. How do global events influence technology supply chains?  
11. What role does innovation play in solving shortages?  
12. How can consumers adapt to rising prices?  
13. What are the advantages of buying Apple products despite higher prices?  
14. How do you think competitors will respond to Apple’s price increase?  
15. What is your opinion about technology companies blaming shortages for price hikes?  
16. How can governments help address supply chain problems?  
17. What are the long-term effects of chip shortages on the tech industry?  
18. How do you think this situation affects small businesses?  
19. What can consumers do to make smarter purchasing decisions?  
20. How do you feel about paying more for technology products?  
21. What are the benefits of technological expansion in society?  
22. How can companies shield themselves from future shortages?  
23. Why is continuous improvement important for technology companies?  
24. How can teamwork help solve production challenges?  
25. What lessons can businesses learn from this situation?  
26. How do you think Apple will recover from this issue?  
27. What strategies can companies use to maintain customer trust?  
28. How can innovation help prevent similar problems in the future?  
29. What do you think will happen to technology prices in the next few years?  
30. How can consumers and companies work together to handle economic challenges?

July 25, 2026



MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Lifestyle/Entertainment  
TITLE: Stockholm opens public sauna, aiming to make tradition more accessible  


UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. waterfront [WAW-ter-fruhnt] 
Additional Information: Many waterfronts have walking paths, parks, restaurants, and shops.  

2. accommodate [uh-KOM-uh-deyt] 
Additional Information: This verb is usually followed by the prepositions over and up to.  

3. quay [kee] 
Additional Information: Image of a quay is available online.  

4. convention [kuhn-VEN-shuhn] 
Additional Information: Some common types of conventions are book conventions and gaming conventions.  

5. disrepair [dis-ri-PAIR] 
Additional Information: It usually follows the form be in disrepair or fall into disrepair.  

SYNONYMS  
1. waterfront - shore, dock, harbor  
2. accommodate - fit, hold, provide  
3. quay - pier, dock, wharf  
4. convention - meeting, conference, gathering  
5. disrepair - decay, damage, neglect  

DEFINITION:  
1. waterfront - the area of a town or city that is directly next to a body of water, such as a river, lake, sea, or ocean  
2. accommodate - to have enough space, room, or capacity for people or things  
3. quay - a solid structure built along the edge of a harbor, river, canal, or waterfront where boats and ships can stop to load and unload people or goods  
4. convention - a large formal meeting or event, often for a profession, organization, or group with special interests  
5. disrepair - the poor condition of something because it has not been repaired, maintained, or taken care of  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think saunas are popular in Scandinavian countries?  
2. How can public saunas help people relax and socialize?  
3. What are the health benefits of using a sauna?  
4. Should saunas be free for everyone to use?  
5. How can saunas promote community wellness?  
6. What makes sauna traditions special in Sweden?  
7. Have you ever tried a sauna before?  
8. How do you think saunas help reduce stress?  
9. What other traditions could be made more accessible to the public?  
10. How can cities encourage people to experience cultural traditions?  
11. Why do you think Stockholm decided to open a public sauna?  
12. How can saunas attract tourists?  
13. What safety measures should be in place for public saunas?  
14. How can saunas be designed to be eco-friendly?  
15. What role does relaxation play in a healthy lifestyle?  
16. How can saunas help people connect with nature?  
17. What other wellness facilities should cities provide?  
18. How can saunas help people during cold seasons?  
19. What do you think makes sauna culture unique?  
20. How can public saunas strengthen community bonds?  
21. Should saunas be separated by gender or open to all?  
22. How can saunas be made accessible for people with disabilities?  
23. What feelings do you associate with sauna experiences?  
24. How can saunas be used for mental health therapy?  
25. What are the differences between traditional and modern saunas?  
26. How can saunas be part of a city’s tourism plan?  
27. What do you think about combining saunas with other wellness activities?  
28. How can saunas help people disconnect from technology?  
29. What cultural values are reflected in sauna traditions?  
30. How can saunas encourage people to live healthier lives?  

July 24, 2026

https://www.rarejob.com/dna/2026/07/24/a-cancer-patients-pets-inspired-a-push-for-pets-in-hospice-wards/

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Health  
TITLE: A cancer patient’s pets inspired a push for pets in hospice wards  
UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. prognosis [prog-NOH-sis] 
Additional Information: This word is used in a medical context.  

2. grim [grim] 
Additional Information: A related adjective is hopeless.  

3. palliative [PAL-ee-uh-tiv] 
Additional Information: This word is used in a medical context.  

4. terminally [TUR-muh-nl-ee] 
Additional Information: The adjective form of the word is terminal.  

5. epidemic [ep-i-DEM-ik] 
Additional Information: This should not be confused with the word pandemic, which means a disease that exists in almost all areas and all groups of people.  

SYNONYMS  
1. prognosis - prediction, outlook, forecast  
2. grim - gloomy, harsh, severe  
3. palliative - soothing, comforting, relieving  
4. terminally - fatally, incurably, hopelessly  
5. epidemic - outbreak, spread, contagion  

DEFINITION:  
1. prognosis - a doctor’s opinion about how a disease or medical condition is likely to develop or end  
2. grim - very serious, worrying, or unpleasant  
3. palliative - intended to make a person with a serious illness feel more comfortable rather than cure the illness  
4. terminally - in a way that relates to a disease or condition that cannot be cured and will lead to death  
5. epidemic - a situation in which a disease spreads quickly and affects many people in a particular area or community  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. How do pets help people feel better during illness?  
2. Why do you think pets are comforting to patients?  
3. Should hospitals allow pets to visit patients?  
4. What kind of pets do you think are best for hospice wards?  
5. How can pets improve emotional health?  
6. Have you ever felt comforted by an animal?  
7. Why do people form strong bonds with their pets?  
8. What challenges might hospitals face when allowing pets?  
9. How can pets help reduce stress for patients?  
10. Do you think pets can sense when their owners are sick?  
11. How do you think pets affect recovery time?  
12. Should every hospice ward have a pet therapy program?  
13. What safety measures should be taken when pets visit hospitals?  
14. How can pets help families cope with grief?  
15. What emotions do pets bring to people in difficult times?  
16. How do you think doctors feel about pets in medical settings?  
17. What other ways can hospitals make patients feel more comfortable?  
18. How can pets help children who are sick?  
19. Do you think pet therapy should be part of medical treatment?  
20. What are the benefits of having pets in elderly care homes?  
21. How can pets help reduce loneliness?  
22. What kind of training should therapy animals have?  
23. How can communities support pet therapy programs?  
24. Should pets be allowed in all types of hospitals?  
25. How do you think pets change the atmosphere in a hospice ward?  
26. What stories have you heard about pets helping people heal?  
27. How can pets help people with mental health issues?  
28. What makes pets special compared to other forms of therapy?  
29. How can hospitals balance hygiene and pet visits?  
30. What message does this article send about compassion in healthcare?  


July 23, 2026



MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Technology/Innovations  
TITLE: AI is plowing through the workplace. This new group wants to help people adapt and have jobs  


UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  

1. doomsday scenario [DOOMZ-dey si-NAIR-ee-oh]  
Additional Information: The noun doomsday may also mean “the end of the world.”  

2. backer [BAK-er]  
Additional Information: A related word is sponsor. 
 
3. layoff [LEY-awf]  
Additional Information: Its phrasal verb form is lay off. 
 
4. destabilize [dee-STEY-buh-lahyz]  
Additional Information: Its noun form is destabilization.  

5. crumble [KRUHM-buhl]  
Additional Information: This verb literally means “to break something into small pieces.”  

SYNONYMS  
1. doomsday scenario - disaster, catastrophe, calamity  
2. backer - supporter, sponsor, helper  
3. layoff - dismissal, termination, job cut  
4. destabilize - weaken, damage, unsettle  
5. crumble - collapse, break, fall apart  

DEFINITION:  
1. doomsday scenario - a possible future situation or event in which everything goes completely wrong, causing massive damage, destruction, or total disaster  

2. backer - a person or group that helps and supports someone or something, usually with money or words  

3. layoff - a situation in which a company ends a worker’s job to save money or because there is not enough work  

4. destabilize - to make a government, country, or economic situation weak, not safe, or unable to control events properly by causing problems  

5. crumble - to become very weak, break down, or fail completely after being strong  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. How do you think AI is changing the workplace today?  
2. What kinds of jobs do you think are most affected by AI?  
3. Do you believe AI will create more jobs or remove them?  
4. How can people prepare for changes caused by AI?  
5. What skills do you think will be most useful in an AI-driven world?  
6. How can companies help employees adapt to new technologies?  
7. Do you think AI can replace creativity or human judgment?  
8. What are the advantages of using AI in business?  
9. What are the disadvantages of relying too much on AI?  
10. How do you feel about working with AI tools in your job?  
11. What industries do you think will benefit most from AI?  
12. What industries might struggle because of AI?  
13. How can education systems prepare students for an AI future?  
14. Do you think governments should regulate AI development?  
15. What ethical issues can arise from using AI in workplaces?  
16. How can AI improve productivity and efficiency?  
17. What challenges do older workers face when adapting to AI?  
18. How can teamwork change when AI becomes part of the workplace?  
19. What role does human emotion play in jobs that AI cannot replace?  
20. How can AI help people find new job opportunities?  
21. What do you think about AI being used in hiring and recruitment?  
22. How can AI help reduce human error in the workplace?  
23. What fears do people have about AI taking over jobs?  
24. How can companies balance technology and human work?  
25. What do you think the workplace will look like in 10 years because of AI?  
26. How can AI help improve communication among employees?  
27. What types of training should companies offer to help workers adapt?  
28. How can AI be used to make workplaces safer?  
29. What can individuals do to stay competitive in an AI-driven economy?  
30. Do you think AI will ever fully replace human workers?