May 1, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Top Stories  
TITLE: Cambodia advances a scam center law with penalties of up to life in prison  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. scam [skam]  
Additional Information: Scam can also be used as a verb (ex. She lost a lot of money when an online friend scammed her).  

2. illicit [ih-LIS-it]  
Additional Information: A related adjective is illegal.  

3. feigned [feynd]  
Additional Information: A related adjective is fake.  

4. extort [ik-STAWRT]  
Additional Information: The noun form of this word is extortion (ex. The criminals used extortion to get money from the shop owner).  

5. trafficking [TRAF-i-king]  
Additional Information: A noun is usually added with this word to specify its kind (ex. drug trafficking, human trafficking).  

SYNONYMS  
1. scam - trick, fraud, cheat  
2. illicit - illegal, unlawful, forbidden  
3. feigned - fake, false, pretend  
4. extort - force, demand, pressure  
5. trafficking - smuggling, trading, dealing  

DEFINITION:  
1. scam - a dishonest plan or trick to get money or something valuable from someone  
2. illicit - not allowed by law or rules  
3. feigned - not real; showing something that is not truly felt  
4. extort - to get money, information, or something valuable from someone by using threats or pressure  
5. trafficking - the illegal buying, selling, or moving of people, goods, or animals  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think scams are becoming more common today?  
2. How can people protect themselves from online scams?  
3. What role should the government play in stopping scams?  
4. Do you think life imprisonment is a fair penalty for scam organizers?  
5. How do scams affect trust in society?  
6. Why do some people fall for scams even when warned?  
7. What is the difference between a scam and a simple mistake?  
8. How can schools teach students to avoid scams?  
9. Do you think stricter laws will reduce illicit activities?  
10. Why do criminals use feigned emotions to trick people?  
11. How can you tell if someone’s smile is feigned?  
12. What dangers come from extortion in business?  
13. How do victims usually react to extortion threats?  
14. Why is trafficking considered one of the worst crimes?  
15. How does human trafficking harm communities?  
16. What can international cooperation do to stop trafficking?  
17. Do you think technology makes scams easier or harder to detect?  
18. How can social media companies help prevent scams?  
19. Why do scammers often target elderly people?  
20. What should you do if you suspect someone is being trafficked?  
21. How can fake promises damage relationships?  
22. Why do criminals prefer illicit trade instead of legal business?  
23. What motivates people to join scam centers?  
24. How can victims recover emotionally after being scammed?  
25. Do you think harsher punishments will stop extortion?  
26. How can communities raise awareness about scams?  
27. What lessons can families teach children about honesty?  
28. Why is it important to report scams to authorities?  
29. How do scams affect a country’s economy?  
30. What personal steps can you take to avoid being scammed?  


April 30, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Business  
TITLE: Another PlayStation price hike means the gaming console will cost 30% more than it did last year  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. upend [uhp-END]  
Additional Information: It is sometimes used in a figurative context, especially in American English.  

2. bump up [buhmp uhp]  
Additional Information: A related word is raise.  

3. bottleneck [BOT-l-nek]  
Additional Information: This noun may also mean “a section of road or highway where the traffic moves very slowly.”  

4. helium [HEE-lee-uhm]  
Additional Information: Helium is lighter than air.  

5. drag [drag]  
Additional Information: It is usually followed by the preposition on.  

SYNONYMS  
1. upend - overturn, disrupt, change  
2. bump up - increase, raise, boost  
3. bottleneck - delay, obstacle, blockage  
4. helium - gas, element, lighter-than-air substance  
5. drag - continue, linger, prolong  

DEFINITION:  
1. upend - to cause something to turn over, fall down, or change completely  
2. bump up - to increase something, especially a price, number, or amount  
3. bottleneck - a problem that slows down or stops the progress of things  
4. helium - a type of gas that is used to fill balloons so they float, and is also used in technology to make some computer parts  
5. drag - (of an unwanted situation) to slowly continue for a long time  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. How do price hikes affect consumer loyalty in the gaming industry?  
2. Why might companies decide to upend their pricing strategies suddenly?  
3. What are some ways businesses can justify bumping up prices to customers?  
4. How do bottlenecks in supply chains influence product availability?  
5. What role does helium play in technology beyond balloons?  
6. How can prolonged drags in meetings affect productivity?  
7. Do you think a 30% price increase is fair for a gaming console?  
8. How might families adjust their budgets after a sudden price hike?  
9. What strategies can companies use to avoid bottlenecks in production?  
10. Why do shortages of materials like helium impact industries differently?  
11. How do consumers react when companies bump up prices without warning?  
12. What are the risks of upending traditional business models?  
13. How can businesses communicate price increases more effectively?  
14. What lessons can be learned from bottlenecks in global trade?  
15. How does technology rely on rare resources like helium?  
16. What are some examples of situations that drag on unnecessarily in business?  
17. How do price hikes affect brand reputation in competitive markets?  
18. What alternatives do consumers have when prices are bumped up?  
19. How can companies prevent bottlenecks during peak demand seasons?  
20. Why is helium considered critical in certain industries?  
21. How do prolonged drags in projects affect employee morale?  
22. What impact do sudden price hikes have on long-term customer trust?  
23. How can businesses upend negative perceptions after raising prices?  
24. What strategies can governments use to address bottlenecks in infrastructure?  
25. How might helium shortages influence innovation in technology?  
26. What can managers do to prevent meetings from dragging on too long?  
27. How do global economic conditions influence price hikes in consumer goods?  
28. What role does transparency play when bumping up prices?  
29. How can businesses adapt quickly when bottlenecks occur?  
30. What are some creative ways to reduce the drag of repetitive tasks in the workplace?  

April 29, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Health  
TITLE: New AI-powered portable X-ray machines to help early detection and treatment of TB in the Philippines  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. portable [PAWR-tuh-buhl] 
Additional Information: A related word is handy.  

2. game changer [GEYM-cheyn-jer] 
Additional Information: Its adjective form is game-changer.  

3. specificity [spes-uh–FIS-i-tee] 
Additional Information: Its adjective form is specific.  

4. indication [in-di-KEY-shuhn] 
Additional Information: This word is often followed by the conjunction that or the preposition of.  

5. infectious [in-FEK-shuhs] 
Additional Information: Some adverbs often used with infectious are highly and very.  

SYNONYMS  
1. portable - movable, handy, easy-to-carry  
2. game changer - breakthrough, revolution, big improvement  
3. specificity - detail, exactness, precision  
4. indication - sign, signal, clue  
5. infectious - contagious, spreading, communicable  

DEFINITION:  
1. portable - describing something that is easy to carry or move from one place to another  
2. game changer - something that makes a big difference or completely changes a situation, often making it much better or easier  
3. specificity - how clear, exact, and detailed something is; the quality of giving precise information instead of general ideas  
4. indication - a sign or signal that shows something is happening, true, or will happen  
5. infectious - (in medicine) describing a disease that can spread from one person to another through air, touch, or fluids  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think portable X-ray machines are important for TB detection?  
2. How can portable devices help doctors in rural areas?  
3. Why is TB still a major health problem in the Philippines?  
4. How can AI make medical devices a game changer?  
5. What are the benefits of having portable machines in small clinics?  
6. How does specificity improve medical diagnosis?  
7. Why is it important to have clear indication of TB symptoms?  
8. How can infectious diseases spread quickly in communities?  
9. What steps can people take to prevent infectious illnesses?  
10. How can portable machines reduce waiting times in hospitals?  
11. Why is early detection of TB important for treatment?  
12. How can AI-powered machines change the future of healthcare?  
13. What are examples of other game changers in medicine?  
14. How can specificity in test results help doctors make better decisions?  
15. Why is indication of disease important for public health?  
16. How can portable machines be used in schools or workplaces?  
17. What challenges might hospitals face in using AI-powered devices?  
18. How can governments support the use of portable medical technology?  
19. Why is TB considered an infectious disease?  
20. How can communities protect themselves from infectious illnesses?  
21. What role does technology play in fighting TB?  
22. How can portable machines help in emergencies?  
23. Why is specificity important in scientific research?  
24. How can clear indications help patients understand their health?  
25. What are the dangers of ignoring infectious diseases?  
26. How can portable machines be shared among different clinics?  
27. Why is AI considered a game changer in healthcare?  
28. How can specificity in medical reports reduce errors?  
29. What are the signs or indications that TB is spreading?  
30. How can portable X-ray machines improve healthcare in poor communities?  

April 28, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Top Stories  
TITLE: Kenyan flower industry in ‘dire’ situation as sales plummet during Middle East war  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. cripple [KRIP–uhl] 
Additional Information: A related verb is disable.  

2. floriculture [FLAWR-i-kuhl-cher] 
Additional Information: In the word floriculture, flori- is a combining form that means “flower.”  

3. horticulture [HAWR-ti-kuhl-cher] 
Additional Information: A person who studies or grows garden plants is called a horticulturist.  

4. unavailability [un-uh-vay-luh–BIL–uh-tee] 
Additional Information: The antonym of this word is availability.  

5. unviable [un-VAHY–uh-buhl] 
Additional Information: The antonym of this word is viable.  

SYNONYMS  
1. cripple - damage, weaken, harm  
2. floriculture - flower farming, flower trade, flower business  
3. horticulture - gardening, plant science, agriculture  
4. unavailability - absence, lack, shortage  
5. unviable - unsuccessful, impractical, ineffective  

DEFINITION:  
1. cripple - to seriously damage something so that it cannot work properly  
2. floriculture - the business of growing and selling flowers  
3. horticulture - the art or science of growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, and plants  
4. unavailability - the state of not being able to be used, reached, or obtained  
5. unviable - not able to succeed or continue; unlikely to work effectively  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think the Middle East war affects flower sales in Kenya?  
2. How can war cripple industries in countries far away?  
3. What role does floriculture play in Kenya’s economy?  
4. How is horticulture different from floriculture?  
5. Why is unavailability of markets a big problem for farmers?  
6. How can unviable businesses be supported to survive?  
7. What are the risks of relying on one region for flower sales?  
8. How can Kenya diversify its flower markets?  
9. Why do flowers from Kenya matter to the Middle East?  
10. How does war create unavailability of transport routes?  
11. What can governments do to help floriculture during crises?  
12. How can horticulture support food security in Kenya?  
13. Why is it important to study horticulture in schools?  
14. How can technology reduce the risk of unviable businesses?  
15. What are the environmental impacts of floriculture?  
16. How can farmers cope with crippled industries during war?  
17. Why might flowers be considered a luxury product in times of crisis?  
18. How can unavailability of flights affect exports?  
19. What lessons can Kenya learn from this situation?  
20. How can horticulture help communities become self-sufficient?  
21. Why is it important to have viable business models in agriculture?  
22. How can floriculture adapt to changing global markets?  
23. What are the challenges of exporting flowers during conflicts?  
24. How can governments provide assurance to farmers in crises?  
25. Why is unavailability of buyers a serious issue for farmers?  
26. How can horticulture improve family nutrition?  
27. What strategies can make floriculture more viable in the future?  
28. How can crippled industries recover after war ends?  
29. Why is horticulture important for both rural and urban areas?  
30. What can Kenya do to prevent its flower industry from becoming unviable again?  

April 27, 2026

 MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Education/Family  
TITLE: Perfect homework, blank stares: Why colleges are turning to oral exams to combat AI  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. comeback [KUHM-bak]  
Additional Information: It is often used in the phrases make a comeback and stage a comeback.  

2. old-fashioned [OHLD FASH-und]  
Additional Information: An antonym of this word is modern.  

3. naively [nah-EEV-lee]  
Additional Information: Its adjective form is naive.  

4. troubling [TRUB-uhl-ing]  
Additional Information: A related word is disturbing.  

5. sophisticated [suh-FIS-ti-key-tid]  
Additional Information: This adjective may also mean having a good understanding of the way people behave and/or a good knowledge of culture and fashion.  

SYNONYMS  
1. comeback - return, revival, rebound  
2. old-fashioned - outdated, traditional, antiquated  
3. naively - innocently, gullibly, simply  
4. troubling - worrying, concerning, alarming  
5. sophisticated - advanced, complex, refined  

DEFINITION:  
1. comeback - a return to being popular or used after a period of not being common or not used  
2. old-fashioned - relating to something from the past and not commonly used today  
3. naively - in a way that shows a lack of experience or understanding of a situation, so someone believes something too easily  
4. troubling - causing worry, concern, or anxiety  
5. sophisticated - advanced and complex; developed in a way that is not simple  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Do you think oral exams are more effective than written exams?  
2. How can oral exams help prevent students from using AI tools unfairly?  
3. What challenges might students face when taking oral exams?  
4. Do you believe oral exams encourage deeper learning?  
5. How can teachers fairly grade oral exams compared to written ones?  
6. Do you think oral exams will become more common in schools worldwide?  
7. How can oral exams improve communication skills?  
8. Should oral exams replace traditional homework assignments?  
9. How might shy students struggle with oral exams?  
10. Do oral exams prepare students better for real-world situations?  
11. How can oral exams reduce plagiarism?  
12. Do you think oral exams are more stressful than written exams?  
13. How can schools train teachers to conduct oral exams effectively?  
14. Should oral exams be combined with written exams for balance?  
15. How might oral exams affect students’ confidence?  
16. Do oral exams help teachers understand students’ true knowledge?  
17. How can oral exams encourage critical thinking?  
18. Should oral exams be used in high school as well as college?  
19. How can oral exams help students who struggle with writing?  
20. Do oral exams make cheating harder?  
21. How might oral exams change classroom dynamics?  
22. Should oral exams be optional or mandatory?  
23. How can oral exams prepare students for job interviews?  
24. Do oral exams encourage students to study differently?  
25. How can oral exams highlight creativity in students?  
26. Do oral exams help students learn to express ideas clearly?  
27. Should oral exams be recorded for fairness?  
28. How might oral exams affect international students?  
29. Do oral exams promote teamwork if done in groups?  
30. How can oral exams help teachers spot misunderstandings quickly?  

April 26, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Science/Environment  
TITLE: Meteorite hunters scour Ohio for fragments of 7-ton space rock that crashed into Earth  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. meteorite [MEE-tee-uh-rahyt] 
Additional Information: An image of a meteorite: [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/images/full/meteor_noun_004_1826.jpg?version=6.0.73](https://dictionary.cambridge.org/images/full/meteor_noun_004_1826.jpg?version=6.0.73)  

2. fan out [fan out] 
Additional Information: This phrasal verb is often followed by the prepositions across and over.  

3. dazzling [DAZ-ling] 
Additional Information: Its verb form is dazzle.  

4. authenticate [aw-THEN-ti-keyt] 
Additional Information: A related word is confirm.  

5. sighting [SAHY-ting] 
Additional Information: Its verb form is sight.  

SYNONYMS  
1. meteorite - space rock, asteroid fragment  
2. fan out - spread, disperse  
3. dazzling - bright, shining  
4. authenticate - verify, confirm  
5. sighting - view, observation  

DEFINITION:  
1. meteorite - a piece of rock or metal from space that falls to Earth and lands on the ground  
2. fan out - to spread out from one place into a wider area  
3. dazzling - very bright; describing a strong light that almost hurts the eyes  
4. authenticate - to prove that something is real, true, or not fake  
5. sighting - an occasion when someone sees something, especially something rare, unusual, or interesting  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Have you ever seen a meteor shower?  
2. Why do people collect meteorites?  
3. Do you think meteorites are valuable?  
4. How would you feel if a meteorite landed near your home?  
5. What dangers can meteorites cause?  
6. Why do scientists study meteorites?  
7. Do you think meteorites can tell us about space?  
8. How would you describe a dazzling light?  
9. Why is it important to authenticate meteorites?  
10. What tools do scientists use to confirm meteorites?  
11. Have you ever seen something rare in nature?  
12. Why do people get excited about sightings of unusual things?  
13. Do you think meteorite hunting is a hobby or a job?  
14. What would you do if you found a meteorite?  
15. Why do meteorites crash into Earth?  
16. How do meteorites differ from asteroids?  
17. Do you think meteorites can be dangerous to airplanes?  
18. What would happen if a very large meteorite hit Earth?  
19. Why do meteorite hunters fan out when searching?  
20. Do you think meteorite hunting is difficult?  
21. How would you explain dazzling lights to a child?  
22. Why do people want proof that a meteorite is real?  
23. Do you think meteorites should be kept in museums?  
24. What is the most unusual sighting you have heard of?  
25. How do meteorites inspire curiosity about space?  
26. Do you think meteorite hunting is popular in your country?  
27. Why do meteorites attract so much attention?  
28. How do meteorites help us understand the universe?  
29. Do you think meteorite hunting is safe?  
30. What would you ask a scientist about meteorites?  

April 25, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Technology/Innovations  
TITLE: OpenAI Foundation pledges $1B in grants to ensure AI ‘benefits all of humanity’  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. philanthropic [fil-uhn-THROP-ik] 
Additional Information: A rich person who gives a lot of money to help poor people or engages in philanthropic activities is called a philanthropist.  

2. mitigate [MIT-i-geyt] 
Additional Information: Some related words are lessen and reduce.  

3. oversee [oh-ver-SEE] 
Additional Information: Some adverbs that are used with oversee are directly and personally.  

4. revitalize [ree-VAHYT-l-ahyz] 
Additional Information: Its noun form is revitalization.  

5. convene [kuhn-VEEN] 
Additional Information: It is used in a formal context.  

SYNONYMS  
1. philanthropic - charitable, generous  
2. mitigate - reduce, lessen  
3. oversee - supervise, manage  
4. revitalize - refresh, renew  
5. convene - gather, assemble  

DEFINITION:  
1. philanthropic - relating to helping people, especially by giving money or support to improve society  
2. mitigate - to make a problem or bad situation less serious or less severe  
3. oversee - to watch and manage a job, project, or group to make sure everything is done correctly  
4. revitalize - to make something active, strong, or successful again  
5. convene - to bring people together for a formal meeting or discussion  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Do you think AI can truly benefit all of humanity?  
2. How can philanthropic efforts change the future of technology?  
3. What risks of AI should be mitigated first?  
4. Who should oversee the use of AI in society?  
5. How can AI revitalize industries that are struggling?  
6. Why is convening experts important when discussing AI policies?  
7. Do you believe $1B in grants is enough to make a global impact?  
8. How can AI help in education and learning?  
9. Should AI development be controlled by governments or private organizations?  
10. What role can philanthropy play in advancing science?  
11. How can AI mitigate climate change problems?  
12. Do you think AI can replace human jobs or create new ones?  
13. How can AI be used to revitalize rural communities?  
14. Should AI projects always be overseen by independent groups?  
15. How can convening diverse voices improve AI decision-making?  
16. What industries will benefit most from AI grants?  
17. How can AI help in healthcare and medicine?  
18. Should philanthropic organizations focus on AI safety?  
19. How can AI mitigate inequality in society?  
20. Do you think AI can revitalize democracy?  
21. How can AI be used to convene global cooperation?  
22. Should AI be used to oversee financial systems?  
23. How can AI revitalize the arts and culture?  
24. What challenges exist in making AI philanthropic?  
25. How can AI mitigate misinformation online?  
26. Should AI be used to convene peace talks?  
27. How can AI revitalize disaster response systems?  
28. Do you think philanthropic AI projects will succeed long-term?  
29. How can AI grants be overseen to ensure fairness?  
30. What role should young people play in AI discussions?  

April 24, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Education/Family  
TITLE: Melania Trump hosts world counterparts and tech reps to discuss children, education, and technology  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. counterpart [KOUN-ter-pahrt] 
Additional Information: In the word counterpart, counter- is a combining form that means equal or matching.  

2. inaugural [in-AW-gyer-uhl] 
Additional Information: The noun form of the word is inauguration.  

3. alliance [uh-LAHY-uhns] 
Additional Information: A related noun is partnership.  

4. advocate [AD-vuh-keyt] 
Additional Information: A related verb is support.  

5. auditorium [aw-di-TAWR-ee-uhm] 
Additional Information: An image of an auditorium: `https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Auditorium_IIT_Mandi.jpg` [(commons.wikimedia.org in Bing)](https://www.bing.com/search?q="https%3A%2F%2Fcommons.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3AAuditorium_IIT_Mandi.jpg")  

SYNONYMS  
1. counterpart - equivalent, match  
2. inaugural - first, initial  
3. alliance - partnership, union  
4. advocate - support, recommend  
5. auditorium - hall, venue  

DEFINITION:  
1. counterpart - a person or thing that has the same position or function as someone or something else in a different place or situation  
2. inaugural - happening for the first time, the first in a series  
3. alliance - an agreement between countries, groups, or people to work together for a common purpose  
4. advocate - to publicly support or recommend a particular idea or action  
5. auditorium - a large room or building where people gather to watch performances, lectures, or events  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think world leaders discuss education and technology together?  
2. How can technology improve children’s learning experiences?  
3. What challenges do families face when children use technology too much?  
4. Do you think alliances between countries help improve education?  
5. How important is it for leaders to meet their counterparts from other nations?  
6. What benefits can children gain from international cooperation in education?  
7. How can schools balance traditional learning with modern technology?  
8. Do you think inaugural events are important for setting future goals?  
9. How can parents advocate for better education policies?  
10. What role should technology companies play in children’s education?  
11. How can alliances between schools and communities improve learning?  
12. Why is it important to have large auditoriums in schools?  
13. How can students benefit from attending events in an auditorium?  
14. What are the advantages of leaders advocating for children’s rights?  
15. How can technology help children connect with counterparts in other countries?  
16. Do you think alliances between families and schools are effective?  
17. How can inaugural programs motivate students to achieve more?  
18. Why should leaders advocate for equal access to technology in schools?  
19. How can auditoriums be used for family and community events?  
20. What challenges do leaders face when forming alliances for education?  
21. How can parents support children in using technology responsibly?  
22. Do you think inaugural speeches inspire children and families?  
23. How can alliances between tech companies and schools benefit students?  
24. Why is it important for leaders to meet their counterparts regularly?  
25. How can auditoriums encourage creativity and teamwork among students?  
26. What are the risks of relying too much on technology in education?  
27. How can families advocate for safer online environments for children?  
28. Do you think alliances between countries can solve global education problems?  
29. How can inaugural events highlight the importance of children’s education?  
30. What role do auditoriums play in building school spirit and community?  

April 23, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Top Stories  
TITLE: FDA flags misleading claims for cancer drug by biotech billionaire Patrick Soon-Shiong  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. misleading [mis-LEE-ding]  
Additional Information: Its verb form is mislead.  

2. podcast [POD-kast]  
Additional Information: A person doing podcasts is called a podcaster.  

3. take issue with [teyk ISH-oo with]  
Additional Information: A variation is take issue with somebody over something.  

4. regulator [REG-yuh-ley-ter]  
Additional Information: Its adjective form is regulatory.  

5. balanced [BAL-uhnst]  
Additional Information: A related word is fair.  

SYNONYMS  
1. misleading - false, wrong, tricky  
2. podcast - audio show, program, recording  
3. take issue with - oppose, disagree, challenge  
4. regulator - inspector, authority, official  
5. balanced - fair, equal, neutral  

DEFINITION:  
1. misleading - giving information that makes people believe something that is not true or gives a wrong idea  
2. podcast - a digital audio program that people can listen to on the internet  
3. take issue with - to disagree with something and express an opposite view or idea  
4. regulator - a person or organization that makes sure systems, rules, or laws are followed  
5. balanced - including both sides of something, without giving too much importance to one side  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Why do you think misleading claims are dangerous in medicine?  
2. How can patients protect themselves from misleading drug advertisements?  
3. Should podcasts about health be regulated for accuracy?  
4. What role do regulators play in protecting public health?  
5. How can balanced information help patients make better decisions?  
6. Do you think billionaires should be allowed to promote their own medical products?  
7. How can the FDA ensure drug companies provide truthful information?  
8. Why might some companies take issue with FDA reports?  
9. Should patients trust podcasts for medical advice?  
10. How can regulators stop misleading claims before they spread?  
11. What dangers can come from believing misleading health information?  
12. Do you think balanced reporting is possible in drug advertisements?  
13. How can patients check if a drug claim is true?  
14. Should regulators punish companies that mislead patients?  
15. Why do some companies risk making misleading claims?  
16. How can podcasts be used to spread accurate health information?  
17. Should doctors warn patients about misleading ads?  
18. How can balanced discussions help in medical debates?  
19. Do you think regulators have enough power to stop misleading claims?  
20. How can patients take issue with misleading drug companies?  
21. Should misleading claims be treated as a crime?  
22. How can balanced information reduce fear about cancer treatments?  
23. Do you think podcasts can replace traditional health education?  
24. How can regulators work with media to stop misleading claims?  
25. Should patients rely more on doctors than advertisements?  
26. How can balanced reporting improve trust in medicine?  
27. Do you think misleading claims affect public trust in science?  
28. How can regulators make sure patients get fair information?  
29. Should podcasts about health require approval from regulators?  
30. How can balanced discussions help patients feel more confident in treatment choices?  

April 22, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Health  
TITLE: Singing brings joy to people with neurological conditions in Amsterdam  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. neurodegenerative [noor-oh-di-JEN-er-uh-tiv]  
Additional Information: Some well-known neurodegenerative diseases include Alzheimer’s disease (affects memory) and Parkinson’s disease (affects movement).  

2. chip away at [chip uh-WEY at]  
Additional Information: It is often used in its continuous form (be) chipping away at, or its present simple form chips away at.  

3. transport [trans-PAWRT]  
Additional Information: It usually follows the form transport (someone) back to (something).  

4. brutal [BROOT-l]  
Additional Information: Some related words are cruel and harsh.  

5. rewarding [ri-WAWR-ding]  
Additional Information: A related noun is reward, which means “something you get for doing something good.”  

SYNONYMS  
1. neurodegenerative - damaging, weakening  
2. chip away at - reduce, erode  
3. transport - carry, move  
4. brutal - severe, harsh  
5. rewarding - satisfying, fulfilling  

DEFINITION:  
1. neurodegenerative - describing a disease or condition that slowly damages the brain or nerves over time  
2. chip away at - to slowly reduce, damage, or weaken something over time, little by little  
3. transport - to make someone feel as if they are in another time or place, usually through memories, music, or imagination  
4. brutal - very severe, painful, unpleasant, or causes a lot of suffering  
5. rewarding - describing something that makes someone feel happy, satisfied, or proud because it is worth the effort
 
FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. How can singing help people with neurological conditions?  
2. Why do you think music affects the brain?  
3. What kinds of songs make you feel happy?  
4. Do you believe singing can reduce stress?  
5. How does music bring back memories?  
6. What is your favorite song that makes you feel calm?  
7. Why do people enjoy singing together?  
8. How can group singing help people feel connected?  
9. Do you think singing can be a form of therapy?  
10. What other activities can help people with neurological conditions?  
11. How does music change your mood?  
12. Why is singing considered rewarding?  
13. What is the difference between listening to music and singing?  
14. How can singing chip away at sadness?  
15. Do you think singing can transport someone to another time?  
16. What makes a song powerful?  
17. How can singing help people remember things?  
18. Why is singing important in many cultures?  
19. What role does rhythm play in singing?  
20. How can singing be used in hospitals?  
21. Do you think singing can reduce loneliness?  
22. How does singing in a group differ from singing alone?  
23. What makes singing brutal for some people with conditions?  
24. How can singing be both challenging and rewarding?  
25. Do you think singing should be part of daily routines?  
26. How can families use singing to bond?  
27. Why do you think doctors study the effects of singing?  
28. What is the most rewarding part of singing for you?  
29. How can singing help people express emotions?  
30. Do you think singing can improve overall health?  

April 21, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Lifestyle/Entertainment  
TITLE: People “bathe” in nature to get respite from chaotic news cycle  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
1. commune [kuh-MYOON] 
Additional Information: This word is used in a formal context.  

2. arboretum [ahr-buh-REE-tuhm] 
Additional Information: Image of an arboretum: [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arboretum,_Royal_Botanical_Gardens_panoramic,_May_2018.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arboretum,_Royal_Botanical_Gardens_panoramic,_May_2018.jpg)  

3. therapy [THER-uh-pee] 
Additional Information: This word can be combined with another noun or an adjective to specify its kind (ex. speech therapy, physical therapy).  

4. unwind [uhn-WAHYND] 
Additional Information: A related verb is relax.  

5. chaotic [key-OT-ik] 
Additional Information: The noun form of the word is chaos (ex. Traffic was a huge chaos during the festival).  

SYNONYMS  
1. commune - connect, bond, share  
2. arboretum - garden, park, plantation  
3. therapy - treatment, healing, care  
4. unwind - relax, rest, loosen  
5. chaotic - messy, disorderly, confused  

DEFINITION:  
1. commune - to spend time together in a close and relaxed way, often sharing feelings, thoughts, or experiences  
2. arboretum - a place where many different types of trees and plants are grown for study, education, or enjoyment  
3. therapy - a treatment intended to help someone feel better, recover from illness, or improve mental or physical health  
4. unwind - to release stress or tension after working or facing difficulties  
5. chaotic - very disorganized or confused; in a state of disorder  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  
1. Do you enjoy spending time in nature.  
2. How does nature help people relax.  
3. Why do you think people seek refuge from the news cycle.  
4. What activities help you unwind after a busy day.  
5. Do you think visiting an arboretum can be therapeutic.  
6. How often do you spend time outdoors.  
7. What is your favorite natural place to visit.  
8. Do you think therapy and nature can work together.  
9. How does chaotic news affect people’s mental health.  
10. What simple ways can people commune with nature daily.  
11. Do you think children benefit from outdoor activities.  
12. How can schools encourage students to spend time in nature.  
13. What role do parks play in urban communities.  
14. Do you think technology makes life more chaotic.  
15. How can people balance technology use and nature time.  
16. What is the most relaxing outdoor activity you know.  
17. Do you think gardening is a form of therapy.  
18. How can communities create more green spaces.  
19. What lessons can people learn from trees.  
20. Do you think nature walks should be part of therapy programs.  
21. How does fresh air affect your mood.  
22. What is the difference between relaxing indoors and outdoors.  
23. Do you think chaotic environments affect productivity.  
24. How can people protect natural spaces in cities.  
25. What is your opinion about forest bathing.  
26. Do you think arboretums should be free for public access.  
27. How can families use nature to bond.  
28. What is the most peaceful place you have visited.  
29. Do you think spending time in nature reduces stress.  
30. How can governments promote nature therapy programs.  

April 20, 2026

MATERIAL: Daily News Article  
CATEGORY: Human Interest  
TITLE: A real possum appears among plush toy animals in Australian airport gift shop  

UNLOCKING WORD MEANINGS: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 
 
1. crammed [kramd] 
Additional Information: It is usually followed by the preposition with.  

2. peer [peer] 
Additional Information: It is usually followed by the prepositions out and through.  

3. carnivore [KAHR-nuh-vawr] 
Additional Information: An animal that eats plants is called an herbivore, while an animal that eats both meat and plants is called an omnivore.  

4. feisty [FAHY-stee] 
Additional Information: An antonym of this word is easygoing.  

5. plush [pluhsh] 
Additional Information: An image of a plush bear: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plush#/media/File:2023_Pluszowy_mi%C5%9B.jpg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plush#/media/File:2023_Pluszowy_mi%C5%9B.jpg)  

SYNONYMS  

1. crammed - packed, stuffed  
2. peer - look, glance  
3. carnivore - meat-eater, predator  
4. feisty - lively, spirited  
5. plush - soft, velvety  

DEFINITION:  

1. crammed - very full or packed with many things  
2. peer - to look at something carefully, especially when it is difficult to see clearly  
3. carnivore - an animal that mainly eats meat  
4. feisty - showing a lot of energy, confidence, or strong spirit, sometimes in a way that is a bit aggressive  
5. plush - made of thick and soft material or fabric  

FREE CONVERSATION/DISCUSSION:  

1. Have you ever seen a wild animal in an unusual place.  
2. What would you do if you saw a possum in a store.  
3. Why do you think animals sometimes wander into human spaces.  
4. How would you feel if you found a real animal among toys.  
5. Do you think stores should have better ways to keep animals out.  
6. What animals are common in your area.  
7. Have you ever mistaken something fake for something real.  
8. Why do people like plush toys.  
9. What is your favorite plush toy.  
10. Do you think children would be scared or excited to see a real possum among toys.  
11. How do animals adapt to living near humans.  
12. What dangers do animals face when they enter human spaces.  
13. How can people help protect wildlife in cities.  
14. Do you think airports should have stricter rules about animals.  
15. What would you say to someone who found a possum in a shop.  
16. How do you think the shop staff reacted.  
17. What other animals might wander into shops.  
18. Do you think animals are curious like humans.  
19. How can we balance human spaces and animal habitats.  
20. What lessons can children learn from seeing animals in unexpected places.  
21. Do you think plush toys help children learn about animals.  
22. How do you feel about animals living in urban areas.  
23. What is the most surprising animal encounter you have heard of.  
24. Do you think animals enjoy exploring new places.  
25. How can communities make spaces safer for both people and animals.  
26. What role do zoos play in teaching people about animals.  
27. Do you think animals recognize toys that look like them.  
28. How can schools use stories like this to teach children.  
29. What would you do if you saw a wild animal at the airport.  
30. Do you think this story is funny or serious.